英诗中声响TheEchoingSoundinEnglishPoetry培训课件.pptVIP

英詩 中 的 聲 響The Echoing Sound in English Poetry;The Four Creative Spaces of Poetry:詩的 四個 創作空間;2. Sound: 聲音;3. Shape: 形狀;II. The Sound Elements in Poetry:詩的 聲音要素;Rhythm: foot (音步) meter (韻律) ;2. Rhyme(尾韻), Alliteration(頭韻), Assonance(母音韻), Consonance(子音韻):;3. Musicality(音樂性): refrain(重出), onomatopoeia(擬聲), euphony(悅音), cacophony(噪音), pause(休止), etc.;3. Musicality(音樂性): refrain(重出), onomatopoeia(擬聲), euphony(悅音), cacophony(噪音), pause(休止), etc ;4. Tone(語氣): paronomasia (pun雙關語),etc.;III. From Verse(韻文) to Poetry(詩):;From Verse to Poetry:;From Verse to Poetry:;From Verse to Poetry:;IV. Some Poems with Echoing Sounds:;O wild West Wind, thou breath of Autumn’s being, Thou, from whose unseen presence the leaves dead Are driven, like ghosts from an enchanter fleeing, Yellow, and black, and pale, and hectic red, Pestilence-stricken multitudes: O thou, Who chariotest to their dark wintry bed The winged seeds, where they lie cold and low, Each like a corpse within its grave, until Thine azure sister of the Spring shall blow Her clarion o’er the dreaming earth, and fill (Driving sweet buds like flocks to feed in air) With living hues and odors plain and hill: Wild Spirit, which art moving everywhere: Destroyer and preserver: hear, oh, hear! Shelley, “Ode to the West Wind” ;Ah, what can ail thee, wretched wight, Alone and palely loitering? The sedge is withered from the lake, And no birds sing. ****** I set her on my pacing steed, And nothing else saw all day long; For sideways would she lean, and sing A fairy’s song. ****** She took me to her elfin grot, And there she wept and sighed full sore; And there I shut her wild, wild eyes With kisses four. ****** And this is why I sojourn here, Alone and palely loitering, Though the sedge is withered from the lake, And no birds sing. Keats, “La Belle Dame sans Merci”; “Courage!” he said, and pointed