土工格栅加筋挡土墙工作性能的非线性有限元数值分析.docVIP

第 24卷 第 14期 岩石力学与工程学报 V ol.24 No.14 2005年 7月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and EngineeringJuly , 2005 土工格栅加筋挡土墙工作性能的 非线性有限元数值分析 栾茂田 1, 2, 3, 李敬峰 2, 肖成志 2, 杨 庆 1, 2, 裴建军 4 (1. 大连理工大学 海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室,辽宁 大连 116024; 2. 大连理工大学 岩土工程研究所,辽宁 大连 116024; 3. 中国科学院 武汉岩土力学研究所,湖北 武汉 430071; 4. 青岛颐中格栅股份有限公司,山东 青岛 266111 摘要:针对土工格栅加筋挡土墙发展了有限元数值分析方法 , 依此对某一足尺试验墙进行具体的有限元数值计算 , 将计算结果与试验实测结果进行了对比分析 , 验证了加筋挡土墙结构应力与变形有限元分析的可靠性 , 进而通过 变动填土的强度特性和刚度特性以及加筋的刚度、长度和间距等参数 , 进行了数值计算 , 通过对比分析探讨了填 土及加筋对土工格栅加筋挡土墙工作性能的影响程度 , 为加筋挡土墙的设计提供了参考依据 。 关键词:岩土工程;土工格栅加筋挡土墙 ; 有限元法 ; 相互作用 ; 加筋刚度 中图分类号:TU 476.4; U 417.1+1 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1000– 6915(200514– 2428– 06 NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF PERFORMANCE OF GEOGRIDS- REINFORCED RETAINING WALLS BY NONLINEAR FEM LUAN Mao-tian1, 2, 3, LI Jing-feng2, XIAO Cheng-zhi2, YANG Qing1, 2, PEI Jian-jun4 (1. State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China ; 2. Institute of Geotechnical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China ; 3. Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China ; 4. Estong Geogrids Co., Ltd. , Qingdao 266111, China Abstract :A numerical nonlinear analysis procedure based on finite element method is developed for the geogrids-reinforced retaining walls. The effects of both backfills and geogrids can be considered in the procedure. A case study for a large-scale test wall reinforced by geogrids, which is well documented by Royal Military College of Canada, is used to verify the reliability of the proposed numerical method. Then a comparative study is conducted for a varied range of parameters involved in the analysis such as deformation and strength properties of backfills and rigidity, length and vertical spacing of geogrids. The influence of these parameters on distribution and variation modes of stresses and deformations of the system are examined based on the computed results. It is shown that the rigidity of geogrids had a considerable e