外研版必修一M1-6重点短语及句型.docVIP

Book 1 Module1-6重点短语及句型 M1重点短语 1. far from远离;远非； 2. write down 写下 3.have fun 玩的高兴 4. give instructions 给出指示 5. in a fun way 以一种有趣的方式 6. by oneself 独自 7. in other words 换句话说 8. take part in 参加 9. at first / the end of / the start of 起先/ 在……结束时/ 在……开始时 10. nothing like 与……不同； 没有……能比得上 11. introduce...to... 把……介绍…… 12. look forward to doing sth./ sth. 期望…… 13. be impressed with/ by 被……所吸引 14. have / make an impression on /upon sb. 给某人留下印象 15. be similar to 与……相似 16. be divided into 被分成 M1重点句型 In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys. 倍数表达法： ① A + be / V. + 倍数 + as +adj./ adv.原级 + as + B ② A + be / V. + 倍数 + adj./ adv.比较级 +than + B ③ A+be / V. + 倍数 + the (size,weight,height,width,depth,lengh) + of + B Would you mind if I did ...? Would you mind sb./one’s doing sth. 介意做......? 3.The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms.Shen. called Ms. Shen 是过去分词作短语定语，修饰woman.与修饰词之间是被动关系。相当与定语从句： who is called Ms. Shen. 通常在分词修饰名词时，若是单个分词，则放在名词之前，若是分词短语则放在名词之后； 4. I dont think I will be bored in Ms. Shens class. 当主句为 I / We think ( suppose, believe, expect, guess, imagine) + that 从句时，如果从句中带有否定意义，通常把否定词 not 转移到主句的动词前。变反义疑问句时，主句的主语为第一人称时，疑问句应与从句的主语和谓语相一致。否则就与主句的主语和谓语一致。 e.g. I dont think she will come, will she? You dont think she will come, do you? 5. Oh, really? So have I. ① so + 助动词 / 情态动词 / 系动词be + 主语 表示“（另一事物）也……” ② neither/ nor + 助动词 / 情态动词 / 系动词be + 主语 表示......也不...... ③ so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词be 表示“的确如此” ④ so it is/was with ...或者so its /was the same with ... 表示当前面的句子是两个分句，或前一句含有两个或两个以上不同类别的谓语动词，或者既含有肯定句又含有否定句时，情况也适用于后者。 M2重点短语： 1. on time 按时 2. make sure 确保，保证 3. fall a sleep 睡觉 4. make progress 取得进步 5. at present 目前 6. do well in 擅长 7. take a look 看一看 8. do ones best 尽力 9. make notes 做笔记 10. in fact 事实上 11. be true of 对……适用 12. as a result 结果