高考英语一轮复习 专题6 定语从句.pptVIP

一、关系代词who，whom，whose引导定语从句 1．who和whom的用法。 (1)先行词为one，ones，anyone，those指代人时。 The persons I want to talk about with you are Faye Wong and Li Yapeng，the ones who signed a divorce agreement on Friday in Urumqi. 我想和你谈论的人是王菲和李亚鹏，他们于周五在乌鲁木齐签署离婚协议。 (2)在There be结构中，修饰主语的定语从句宜用关系代词who指代人。 Theres a gentleman who wants to see you. 有位绅士想见你。 (3)一个句子中带有两个修饰人的定语从句，其中一个定语从句的关系代词是that，另一个宜用who以避免重复。 The student that was praised at yesterdays meeting is the monitor who is very modest and works very hard. 昨天在会上受表扬的学生是班长，他非常谦虚、好学。 (4)当关系代词前面有介词时，只能用whom，关系代词whom在定语从句中作介词的宾语时，介词可放在后面，也可提前构成介词＋关系代词whom(先行词指人)结构。