机械制造过程职业病危害因素辨识及噪声控制设计7(精).docVIP

第 PAGE 1 页 机械制造过程职业病危害因素辨识及噪声控制设计7 班 级：安全 学生姓名： 指导教师：李 华 摘要：本文主要介绍我国机械制造过程职业卫生现状、职业危害辨识控制的意义。概述机械制造的主要工艺流程及其设备原理，生产过程中的职业病，以及职业危害因素的来源、对人体健康的影响；分析职业病危害防护措施，提出职业危害因素控制措施。根据给定条件，校核假设隔声间是否符合国家规范要求的声压级，经过详细计算与查阅规范，设计符合国家规范要求声压级的隔声间。关键词：机械制造，职业危害因素辨识，职业病，应对措施，噪声控制设计 Mechanical manufacturing process design of occupational-disease-inductive factors identification and noise control Class： Safety Engineering Name: Instructor: Prof. Li Hua Abstract: This paper mainly introduces our country mechanical manufacturing process of occupational health status, the significance of identification of occupational hazard control. An overview of the mechanical manufacturing technological process and the principle of equipment, the main production process of the occupational disease, as well as the source of occupational hazard factors, effects on human health; Occupational harmful factors analysis of occupational hazard protective measures, and puts forward control measures. According to the given conditions, checking hypothesis whether meet the requirements of the national specification between acoustic sound pressure level, after a detailed calculation and refer to the specification, design meet the national specification requirements between the sound pressure level of noise. Key words:Machinery manufacturing, identification of occupational hazard factors, occupational disease, measures, design of noise control 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 32018 1 绪论 3 6684 1.1 我国机械制造行业职业卫生现状 3 2956 1.2职业病危害预评价目的意义 4 19584 1.2.1职业病危害预评价的目的 4 15626 1.2.2职业病危害预评价的意义 4 14250 2 工艺流程 6 28615 3 职业危害因素辨识与控制 7 26981 3.2危险有害因素分析 7 2263 3.2.1铸造 7 28431 3.2.2 锻压 8 29294 3.2.3热处理 10 31528 3.2.4表面处理 10 18854 3.2.5焊接 11 151 3.3 职业危害因素的识别 12 7987 3.3.1粉尘 12 14595 3.3.2噪声 12 2781 3.3.3高温及热辐射 13