《帧中继》-公开课件.pptVIP

* Purpose: This figure compares Frame Relay to the OSI model. Emphasize: The same serial standards that support point-to-point serial connections also support Frame Relay serial connections. Frame Relay operates at the data link layer. Frame Relay supports multiple upper-layer protocols. * * LocalAccessLoop=T1 Local AccessLoop=64 kbps Local AccessLoop=64 kbps DLCI: 400 PVC DLCI: 500 LMI100=Active400=Active DLCI: 200 DLCI: 100 PVC * Frame Relay 与OSI OSI 参考模型 Frame Relay Physical Presentation Session Transport Network Data Link Application EIA/TIA-232, EIA/TIA-449, V.35, X.21, EIA/TIA-530 Frame Relay IP/IPX/AppleTalk, etc. * * Word 2000是Microsoft Office 2000办公软件中的文字处理软件，它能够创建各种类型的文档，如报告、网页、备忘录、出版物、信函和传真等，可以在文档中绘制图形、添加图片、插入公式以及创建表格，能够灵活地对文档中的文字、图片和表格进行排版，并实现文档的打印预览和多种打印控制。 * * * * * * Purpose: This figure provides a big-picture definition of Frame Relay. Emphasize: Frame Relay is used between the CPE device and the Frame Relay switch. It does NOT affect how packets get routed within the Frame Relay cloud. Frame Relay is a purely Layer 2 protocol. The network providing the Frame Relay service can be either a carrier-provided public network or a network of privately owned equipment serving a single enterprise. Make a clear distinction between DCE, DTE, and CPE. Emphasize that Frame Relay over SVCs is not discussed in this chapter because it is not widely supported by service providers at this time. The service provider must also support SVCs in order for Frame Relay over SVCs to operate. Note: In Cisco IOS Release 11.2, two traffic shaping features were introduced: Generic (adaptive) traffic shaping Frame Relay traffic shaping Both of these features can be used to adjust the rate at which traffic is sent by the router. In addition, these features allow the router to throttle the traffic rate based on BECNs received from the Frame Relay switch. Neither of these features are discussed in this course. Frame Relay traffic shaping is discussed in the Building Cisco