With复合结构概要.pptVIP

* * With复合结构,是由with+宾语+宾补组成。常在句中做状语，表示谓语动作发生的伴随情况、时间、原因、方式等。 1.with+宾语+doing 宾语和动词之间是主动关系 1) With prices going up so fast, we cant afford luxuries. 由于物价上涨很快，我们买不起高档商品。（原因状语） 2) With the crowds cheering, they drove to the palace. 在人群的欢呼声中，他们驱车来到皇宫。（伴随情况） 2.with+宾语+done 被动关系 1) She had to walk home with her bike stolen. 自行车被偷，她只好步行回家。（原因状语） 2) With the work done, she felt greatly relieved. 3) With his hair cut, he looks much younger. 3.with+宾语+ to do 将要发生。 1）With a lot of work to do, he wasnt allowed to go out. 因为还有很多工作要做，他没有被允许外出。（原因状语） 2) With Mr. Smith to teach them English next term,