国际精品物流业的发展方式(ppt 74页).pptVIP

商務中的物流業問題──運籌電子化 eLogistics 物流需求的解決 3PL: 3rd Party Logistics 第三方物流 買賣雙方為1st /2nd party 若將物流問題委由買賣雙方之外的第三方解決，則為3PL 產業分工細密 航空公司、 海運公司、卡車貨運行、快遞、宅配、貨櫃場、倉儲業、物流中心、承攬業(freight forwarders)、報關行… 4PL 4PL 第四方物流 The term 4PL was actually coined by the consulting group Accenture. In fact, they also hold the trademark to the name 4PL. “A 4PL is an integrator that assembles the resources, capabilities, and technology of its own organization and other organizations to design, build and run comprehensive supply chain solutions.” Accenture A true 4PL organization would then build a set of activities focused a