大学物理双语版奥本汉姆课件Chap31-OpticDif.pptVIP

2. Partially polarized light (部分偏振光) Its field oscillations are neither completely random nor parallel to a single axis (the electric fields oscillating along one direction have greater possibility than those oscillating along other ones). 部分偏振光可分解为两束振动方向相互垂直的、不等幅的、不相干的线偏振光. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 平行板面的光振动较强 垂直板面的光振动较强 3. Cosine-squared rule (malus law) Polarizing sheet (polaroid filters) 偏振片: We can transform unpolarized visible light into polarized light by sending it through a polarizing sheet (polaroid), were invented in 1932 by Edwin Land when he was an under graduate student. If a beam of plan