2017届高考英语第二轮考点复习课件.pptVIP

专题一　名　词;⊙怎么考 1.主要考查考生结合语境区分词义的能力；2.名词的一词多义与熟词生义；3.语篇填空及短文改错中，主要涉及名词的单复数、名词的固定搭配、主谓一致等。 ⊙怎么学 在记忆单词时，一定要结合语境体会其意义。掌握名词的熟词新义重在多阅读、多积累。 ⊙怎么解 理解上下语境，明析考查目的，然后确定答案。;Ⅰ.体验考向 单句语法填空 1.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top________(attract). 2.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)The nursery team switches him every few ________(day) with his sister. 3.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)What makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ________(able) to “air condition”a house without using electric equipment.;4.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)I’d skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River that are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ________(painting). 5.(2015·江苏卷)Some schools will have to make________(adjust)in agreement with the national soccer reform. 6.(2015·江苏卷)—Go and say sorry to your Mom，Dave. —I’d like to，but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ________(apologize).;7.(2015·浙江卷)One of the most effective ways to reduce ________(stressful) is to talk about feelings with someone you trust. 8.(2015·安徽卷)There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some ________(think) and then let me know. 9.(2014·全国卷Ⅰ)While there are amazing stories of instant transformation，for most of us the ________ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. 10.(2014·辽宁卷)Unbelievable！Oh...，if you don’t mind，I’ll stop and take a deep ________ (breathe).;答案　 1.attraction　[空格前有形容词和物主代词，因此要用其名词形式。] 2.days　[few作来修饰可数名词复数，故答案为days。] 3.ability　[考查词性。空前面是形容词性物主代词their，其后面需要用名词。] 4.paintings　[在如此多的中国绘画中。painting意为“图片，图画”，是可数名词，由于前有many，故使用其复数形式。];5.adjustments　[句意：为了与国家足球改革相一致，一些学校将做出调整。固定表达make adjustments做出调整。] 6.apology/apologies　[句意：——去和你的妈妈说对不起，Dave。——我想，但我怕妈妈不会接受我的道歉。作介词with的宾语和my的修饰语要用名词形式。] 7.stress　[句意：减少压力最有效的方法之一是与信任的人谈谈你的感受。作动词reduce的宾语要用名词形式，stress压力，紧张，为不可数名词。];8.thought　[句意：现在没有必要告诉我你的答案。思考一下，然后让我知道。some后应跟名词，thought想法。] 9.changes