中考英语 九全 units 910.pptxVIP

英语;?prefer 【典例在线】 Do you prefer coffee or tea？你更喜欢咖啡还是茶？ She prefers living/to live in the countryside.她更喜欢住在农村。 He prefers fish to meat.比起吃肉，他更喜欢吃鱼。 I prefer swimming to playing balls.我喜欢游泳胜过打球。 I prefer to buy a new car rather than repair the used one.我宁愿买辆新车也不愿去修那辆用过的。;【拓展精析】 prefer意为“更喜欢；更喜爱”，相当于like...better。其现在分词应双写r再加-ing，过去式与过去分词形式应双写r再加-ed。其后可接名词、动词-ing形式或动词不定式等。常见搭配还有： ??prefer A to B　比起B来更喜欢A ②prefer doing A to doing B　比起做B事更喜欢做A事 ③prefer to do A rather than do B　宁愿做A事而不愿做B事(相当于would rather do A than do B);【活学活用】 1)我更喜欢歌词很棒的音乐。 I _______ music that ___ great lyrics. 2)他喜欢听音乐而不是看电视。 He prefers _________ to music to _________ TV. 3)我喜欢葡萄胜过苹果。 I ______ grapes ___ apples.;?worth 【典例在线】 The question is not worth discussing again and again.这个问题不值得讨论一遍又一遍。 This picture is worth 100 yuan.这幅画值100元。 【拓展精析】 worth形容词，意为“值得；有……价值(的)”，常用于以下结构中： be worth doing sth.值得做某事 be worth＋n.当名词为金钱时，表示“价值……”。;【活学活用】 4)The novel is great. Its well worth __ __．(2016，衡阳) A．read　　　B．reads　 　C．reading　　 5)—Have you read the book Jane Eyre？(2016，南京) —Yes. Its a famous book and really worth __ __． A．to read B．reading C．to be read D．read;?take off 【典例在线】 Its warm in the room. You can take your coat off. ＝Its warm in the room. You can take off your coat.房间里很暖和。你可以脱下外套。 The plane will take off soon.飞机很快就要起飞了。;【拓展精析】 take off意为“脱下(衣服)”，为“动词＋副词”型短语。当人称代词作宾语时，须置于两词之前；当名词作宾语时，置于两词之间或副词后面都可以。其反义词组为put on，意为“穿上”。take off还可意为“(飞机等)起飞。” 常见的含take的词组还有： take care of照顾 take care当心；小心；注意 take place发生 take photos照相;take away拿走 take out (of...)(从……里)拿出；取出 take after与……相像 take...to...把……带到…… take it easy别紧张 take notes记笔记 take turns轮流;【活学活用】 6)Youre supposed to ____ your shoes before you enter the room.(2016，南充) A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off 7)—Do you want to eat here? —No. Just fish and chips to ____，please. A．get away B．take away C．send away D．throw away;?after all 【典例在线】 Mary didnt pass the exam，but after all she had done her best.玛丽考试没有及格，但是她毕竟尽力了。 I thought I was going to fail the ex