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Module 5 Unit 1 Great scientists
Warming up and reading;;;;Who is he?;Who is he?;What other scientists
do you know?;1.Which scientist discovered that objects in water are lifted up by a force that helps them float?;2. Who wrote a book
explaining how animals
and plants developed as
the environment changed?;3. Who invented the first steam engine?;4.Who used peas to show how physical characteristics are passed from parents to their children?;Marie Curie;The power of radium;Thomas Alva Edison;The Inventions of Thomas Edison ;7.Who was the painter that studied dead bodies to improve his painting of people? ;Last Supper;8.Who invented a lamp
to keep miners safe
underground?;the Safety Lamp ;8.Who invented the earliest instrument to tell people where earthquakes happened?;9.Who put forward a theory about black hole?; In your opinion, what basic qualities should a great scientist have ?;;1.What do you know about infectious diseases?;AIDS;What impressed you most in 2003?;What other infectious diseases do you know?;What is Cholera?;A brief introduction of cholera;King Cholera is an usurper (侵占者), and filth is treason!;Do you know what was this map used for in 1854?;;water pump;Bacteria / germs
of cholera;;John Snow 约翰.斯诺(1813
~ 1858), 英国麻醉学家、
流行病专家。他首次提出了
预防霍乱的措施。1854年,
伦敦霍乱流行, 斯诺通过研究
霍乱病死者的日常生活情况,
寻找到他们的共同行为模式,
发现了霍乱与饮用不洁水的
关系, 由于及时切断了二者
的联系, 有效制止了霍乱的
流行。; He designed a chloroform inhaler(氯仿吸入器), described in his book, On Chloroform and other Anesthetics, published in 1858. ;Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research?
Discuss in small groups the stages in examining a new scientific idea. What order would you put them in? ;;Preview the reading part:;John Snow defeats “King cholera”;John Snow defeats “king cholera”;Who is John Snow?;Four outbreaks of cholera in the 1830s and 1840s killed many people in England.
In 1854, “the most terrible outbreak of cholera which ever occurred in the kingdom” began. It w
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