B2U1精讲和练习150.docVIP

eq \o(\s\up12(Unit 1),\s\do4()) eq \o(\s\up12(Cultural relics),\s\do4()) 核心单词　重难突破 1．survive vt. 比……活得长；幸免于；从(困境中)挺过来 vi. 幸免；幸存；生还 A survive B by... A比B活得长…… survive sth. 幸免于；从……中挺过来/活过来 survive on 依靠……生存下来 survive from 从……中存活下来；流传下来 survivor n. 幸存者 survival n. [U] 幸存；[C]残存物 2．amaze vt. (affect with wonder)使吃惊；惊讶 (1)amazing adj. 令人吃惊的 amazed adj. 惊奇的；惊讶的 be amazed at/by sth. 对……感到惊讶 be amazed to do sth. 因做某事而感到惊讶 (2)amazement n. 惊讶，吃惊；惊异 in amazement 惊奇地 to ones amazement 令某人惊讶的是 3．select vt. 挑选；选择 select sb. to do sth. 挑选某人做某事 select sb./sth. as/to be... 挑选某人/物作…… selection n. 挑选；选择 4．design vt.设计；计划；构思；意图 n．设计；图案；构思 design sth. for 设计某物作……用途 by design 故意地，蓄意地 eq \b\lc\ \rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(be designed to do sth.,be designed for sth.,be designed as sth.))为了某目的；用作某物 5．fancy adj.奇特的；异样的 vt.想像；设想；爱好 n．(捕风捉影的)空想；(随心所欲的)幻想；爱好 eq \b\lc\ \rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(fancy... to be...,fancy... as...))认为……是…… fancy (sb.) doing sth. 想像(某人)做某事 have a fancy for sth. 喜欢某事物 catch/take sb.s fancy 合某人心意；吸引某人 take a fancy to sb./sth. 喜欢上/爱上某人/物 6．decorate vt.装饰；装修 decorate sth. with... 用……来装饰…… decoration n. 装饰品，装饰图案 7．remove vt. vi. 移动；搬开；搬家；脱掉；摘掉；消除；撤职；开除 remove sb. from school/office 开除；勒令某人退学/辞职 remove... from... 把……从……移走 remove ones doubt/trouble 消除某人的疑虑/烦恼 remove from... to... 从……搬到…… worth prep. 值得的；相当于……的价值 n. 价值；作用 adj. [古] 值钱的 worth be worth＋n. 值得……，值…… be worth doing 值得被做 worthwhile Its worthwhile doing/to do... 值得做…… worthy be worthy of＋n. 值得…… be worthy of being done 值得被做 be worthy to be done 值得被做 [方法点拨] worth 一般只作表语，需用程度副词 well 修饰，不可用 very 修饰；而 worthy 和 worthwhile 既可作表语又可作定语。 9．evidence n. 根据；证据 (1)There is some evidence that...有证据证明... in evidence 显眼，显而易见 (2)evident adj. 明显的，明白的 Its evident that...很明显…… 10．consider v. 考虑，细想；认为，把……看作 consider sb. to have done 认为某人做过某事 consider doing sth. 考虑要做某事 take... into consideration 顾及；考虑到 under consideration 在考虑中，在研究中 all things considered 全面考虑 consider ＋ 疑问词 ＋ to do sth. 考虑…… considering that 考虑到in consideration of 报答；由于 c