新视野大学英语第三版-读写教程2-翻译.pdf

人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。与其他语 言一样，英语也发生了很大的变化。英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段：古英语，中古英语 和现代英语。英语起源于公元5世纪，当时三个 日耳曼部落入侵英国，他们对英语语言的形 成起了很大的作用。在中世纪和现代社会初期，英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。从17世纪初， 它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导 了英语的重大变化。今 天，由于美国电影、电视、音乐、贸易和技术、包括互联网的大受欢迎，美国英语的影响力 尤其显著。 Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in theworld.The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closelyrelated to the emergence andevolution of Chinese characters. Inthis long evolutionary processChinese cha ra cte rs have not onlyplayed an important role in exchangingideas and transmitting culture but alsodeveloped into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflectcalligraphers personal feelings,knowledge self cultivation personality,and So forth,thus there is an expression that seeing thecalligrapher S handwriting is likeseeing the person As one of the treasures of Chinese culture,Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world S treasure house of culture and art. 幕课是一种网络课程，它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。幕课是远程教育迈出的最 新一步，现己在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。通过这些课程，大学可以扩大影响的范围，从 影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生，扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生。除了拥有传统的课程 资料，幕课还给使用者提供互动论坛，支持学生和讲师之间的交流。幕课能促进参与者之间 的交流，使得多种观点、知识和技能涌现到课堂上来；它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课 程，甚至是尝试新的教育方式；它提供多种学习课程资料的方式，鼓励多模式学习，以各种 学习风格满足学习者的需求；另外，幕课促进教学的改善,使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地 应用。 In recent years , with the development of Internet technology,the construction of digital education resources of our countryhas mad e great achievements Manyuniversities have setup their own digitallearning platforms,and digital teaching isplaying an increasingly important role ineducation. Compared with the traditionalway of teaching,the digital way has a lot ofadvantages.On one hand,digital teachingmakes global sharing of teachingresources possible ; on the other hand,it expands the learner S study ti me andspace to learn , allowing people to getaccess to the digital virtual schools through the Internet anytime and anywhere.These advantages make it possibl