高考英语语法定语从句复习 的关系代词.pptVIP

名词 n. 代词 pron. 动词 v. 形容词 adj. 副词 adv. ;句子成分;修饰名词和代词的成分;1．定语从句： 2．先行词： 3．关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。?? ???? 关系词通常有下列三个作用：;This is the film which I saw yesterday.;This is the film which I saw last night.;Relative pron: （引导定语从句，并在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语）;关系代词:;3. which 指物，作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略, 如介词提前则不能省) ;;5.whose 在定从中作定语，表所属关系，翻译为“他的/她的/它的”，用来代替 his，her，their，its. whose指人也指物， 指物时 = of which 指人时 = of whom;.Do you know the girl whose father died in Iraq. Do you know the girl of whom the father died in Iraq. Do you know the girl the father of whom died in Iraq.; 如何选择关系代词? who ,whom, who