阅读理解之细节题解题技巧.docVIP

阅读理解—细节题解题技巧 阅读理解中按照题型分类,主要分为哪几类？？？ 细节题 推理题 词义猜测题 结构顺序题 主旨大意题 细节类问题的命题方式有以下几种： 1)Which of the following is NOT true according to the information in the passage? 2) The author mentions all of the following except . . . 3)Which of the following statements is correct according to the passage? 4)The writer mentions all of the items listed below except ______. 5) Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? 6) What is the example of . . . as described in the passage? 7) According to the passage, when (where, why, how, who, etc. ) ... 有关推理的试题常常包括以下类型： 出现特征：在考题中经常出现的词有infer， imply， indicate， conclude， learn from， probably， most likely， prove /according to等。 1) It can be inferred from the text that ______. 2) From the text we know that ______. 3) The story implies that ______. 4) The paragraph following the passage will most probably be ___. 5) The writer’s attitude toward...is ______. 6)The author implied（suggested）that．．． 7)It may be concluded from the passage that．．． 词义猜测 题型常见的设题方式有： 1）The underlined word（phrase）in the passage means ____． 2）The word it（them）in the first paragraph refers to ____． 3）The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means ____． 4）Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the second paragraph？ 5） The underlined word “burning” in Para. 3 probably means _______. 结构顺序题 常见提问方式： 　　1.How is the passage organized？ 　　2.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？ 　　3.The author develops the passage mainly by…. 主旨大意题的提问方式有以下几种： 1）The general/main idea of the passage is about ____． 2）Which of the following best states the theme of the passage 3）The passage is mostly about ____． 4）What is the main topic of the passage？ 5）What is the best title for the passage？ 6）The subject discussed in this text is _____ 7）The author’s main purpose in writing the passage is to … 8）The purpose of this article is to … 细节解题策略 解题三部曲 1.定位（题文一致原则） 2. 划定位词 3. 对比判断 一、定位 题文一