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- 约1.46万字
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- 2020-05-01 发布于甘肃
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固体域的旋转运动 设置Rotating Solid Domains的两种方法 : Solid Motion的方法 设置Domain Motion:静止 在Solid Models键, 设置Solid Motion :Rotating 固体网格并非物理意义上的旋转, 但是模型考虑了旋转运动对固体能量传输的影响 这种方法要求固体是回转面的情况, 例如实体刹车盘。但对有通风口的刹车盘(不是回转面)无效。 固体域的旋转运动 旋转Domain方法 设置Domain Motion为 “Rotating” 无需设置Solid Motion 不采用Transient Rotor Stator interfaces, 这个方法将网格坐标变换为相对坐标,但是不考虑固体能量的旋转运动 仅适用于在静止坐标系下对旋转部件的求解 考虑固体能量的旋转运动或固体热源,这种模拟要求是瞬态的,而且必须采用Transient Rotor Stator交界面 注意: “Solid Motion”是相对于Domain Motion而言的,并非通常意义上的 旋转的“Domain Motion” 谢谢 * 这个片子举例说明了两个方法。注意在动参考坐标的方法中,轴附属于动区域,且绕着轴旋转。 这样,相对动区域,轴始终保持同样的位置。坐标系始终存在加速度,添加流体运动的附加项。相反的是,动/变形区域的方法提供了一个计算域是时间的函数的方法,需要相对固定坐标系进行追踪网格。 * This slide illustrates the difference between a single blade passage case on the left, which can be solved using the SRF approach by assuming rotational periodic boundary conditions, versus a multiple domain model on the right, which consists of a blower wheel and casing. Note the interface which separates the two zones. The interface can be treated in a number of ways, each with its own inherent assumptions and limitations. Frozen Rotor 参考系和/或pitch改变, 但是Interface对面组件的相对位置是固定的。这两个参考坐标系的连接方式,他们在整个计算过程中都有一个相对固定的位置。如果坐标系改变,则求解方程形式改变。如果pitch改变,通量随着pitch的改变进行缩放。 该模型对所参考系问题,计算一个稳态解,考虑这两个坐标系的相互影响。This model produces a steady state solution to the multiple frame of reference problem, with some account of the interaction between the two frames. The quasi-steady approximation involved becomes small when the through flow speed is large relative to the machine speed at the interface. Frozen Rotor analysis is most useful when the circumferential variation of the flow is large relative to the component pitch. This model requires the least amount of computational effort of the three frame change/mixing models. The disadvantages of this model are that the transient effects at the frame change interface are not modeled. Modeling errors are incurred when the quasi-steady assumption does not apply. Also, the losses incurred in the real (transient) situation as the f
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