词汇Cultivate等近义词区别-vt.ppt

Cultivate vt. 过去式 cultivated 过去分词 cultivated 现在分词 cultivating 1. 耕;耕作；种植 ...the few patches of cultivated land. 为数不多的几小块耕地 Farmers cultivate their farms with cows. 农夫用牛耕田。 2. 逐渐形成，培养 cultivate the habit of analysis 养成分析的习惯cultivate a love of art 培养对艺术的热爱 Cultivating a positive mental attitude towards yourself can reap tremendous benefits. 培养一种自信的积极心态会让人受益匪浅。 One should cultivate good manners from childhood. 一个人从小要学讲礼貌。 3. 结交(朋友);建立(友谊) China has done much to cultivate the friendship of western European countries. 中国努力发展与西欧国家的友谊。 John always tries to cultivate people who might be able to help him. 约翰总是试图结识能给予他帮助的人。 【近义词】synonym 这些动词均含“养育;照料;培育”之意。tend:意为“看护，照料’’ 指出于责任心、博爱心而不是私人感情去对人或物进行照顾。foster 指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长；也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。cultivate 具体意义指耕耘、培育植物；抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物，侧重于对人文修养方面的培养。breed:侧重于为选择繁殖动物的品种而饲养； nurse 通常指对无力自顾的婴儿病人等进行照料或护理。 THANKS * cultivation n. ...the cultivation of fruits and vegetables... 水果和蔬菜的种植 Farmers with many acres under cultivation profited. 耕种大片土地的农场主挣了钱。 *