Unit 2 The United Kingdom词汇解析（2020年整理）.pdfVIP

学海无涯 高二必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 词汇解析 unit 2 Words and expressions 1.debate about /on/upon sh 争论某事 Debate sth with sb 与某人争某事 eg.I debated the idea in my mind until I fell asleep. 我入睡前一直在思考这个问题。 They were debating whether to go to the mountain or to the seaside. 他们正在争论是去山上还是去海边。 After a long debate the bill was passed in congress. 经过长时间的辩论后，议案在国会通过了。 2.in addition to sth/doing sth=as well as, besides 另外 Additions are made to the list from time to time. 清单的内容不断扩充。 In addition to giving a general introduction to computers, the course also provides practical experience. 课程除了介绍一般电脑知识外，还提供实际操作的机会。 3.lie-lay-lain-lying 躺，卧，位于 lay-laid-laid-laying 放置，下蛋 lie-lied-lied-lying 撒谎 figure 体形，身体；数字；图形；人像，雕像 figure out 计算出；想明白 have/keep a good figure 拥有/保持好身材 be poor/good at figures 擅长/不擅长计算 4.get into (out of ) a difficult situation 5.run across /run into 偶遇，撞上 run away 走掉 run away from 逃避 run out 用光 run out of 用光 in the long run 从长远看 be on the run 忙碌 6.close get close to 接近 sit close to 坐在旁边 watch sb closely 密切观察某人 学海无涯 be deeply moved 深受感动 deep into the night 到深夜 be highly praised 受到高度赞扬 fly high 飞得高 be widely used 被广泛使用 with his eyes wide open 眼睛睁得很大 7.equip …with sth 用某物装备 8.take measures to do 采取措施做 take steps to do 采取步骤（措施）做 take action 采取行动 9.be concerned with 与。。。有关 be concerned about /over 关心，挂念 as/so far as …be concerned 就。。。而言 concerning=about 10.rely on/upon =depend on/upon 依赖，依靠 11.result in 导致 result from 因为 as a result(of) 因为。。。 12.lead to 通向；导致 =result in eg: All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 eg: Success lies in hard work while laziness can lead to failure. 成功在于努力，懒惰导致失败。 The discovery of new evidence led to the thief being caught. 新证据的发现使小偷被抓住了。 13.hunt for a job 找工作 14.under way