TEM4命题作文的写作模式与语言参考.doc

TEM4命题作文的写作模式及语言参考 年份 作文题目 题材 题型 体裁 1999 A Major Advantage/Disadvantage of Advertising on Television 社会现象 利弊讨论 议论文 2000 The Importance of Extracurricular Activities 学生生活 观点说明 说明文 2001 Travel Broadens the Mind 大众生活 观点说明 说明文 2002 The Best Way to Stay Healthy 大众生活 提出建议 说明文 2003 The Importance of Keeping a Good Mind 大众生活 观点说明 说明文 2004 Will Phones Kill Letter Writing? 社会现象 观点讨论 议论文 2005 My Idea of a University Arts Festival 校园文化生活 提出建议 说明文 2006 Saving Money or Spending Tomorrow’s Money 大众生活 观点讨论 议论文 2007 Is It Wise to Make Friends Online? 社会现象 观点讨论 议论文 2008 The Benefits of Volunteering 大众生活 观点说明 说明文 2009 Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment? 社会现象 观点讨论 议论文 比较选择类作文20% 观点说明类作文（意义、重要性、危害性等）30% 观点论证类作文 30% 现象解释类作文 提出建议、解决问题类作文 20% 观点说明类作文（意义、重要性、危害性等） 1.典型题眼：The Importance of …/Travel Broadens Mind The harm of … 2.结构模板 第一段：引出要说明的事物，明确自己对这一事物的态度（赞同或反对，应该不应该，重要否？有利还是有害？） 第二段：第一句：承接首段观点，对本段容及其发展方式加以限制（一般用举例法），说明重要性(危害性、有利之处)表现在以下几个方面： 分主题一：重要性(危害性、有利之处)之一（一句话）+拓展观点（2-3句）； 分主题二：重要性(危害性、有利之处)之二（一句话）+拓展观点（2-3句）； 第三段：结论：重要性+建议或展望（危害性+警示；有利性+建议） Directions: People in modern society live under a lot of pressure, from education, career, or family. So it is important for them to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances. Write a composition on the following topic: The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood Competition is one of the traits of the society. Heated competition in career and education has exerted great pressure on people, which brings about many physical illness and mental problems. In my opinion, a good mood is critically important for us under whatever situations. The importance can be shown in the following two aspects. For one thing, a good mood is beneficial to our health, both physically and mentally. People who are always gloomy, according to traditional medicine, have more chances to suffer from physical illness such as kidney pains. On the contrary, keeping a good mood, we can keep ourselves r