国际金融第14版(托马斯a普格尔著)课后答案.docVIP

课后答案网： 课后答案网 您最真诚的朋友 网团队竭诚为学生服务，免费提供各门课后答案，不用积分，甚至不用注 册，旨在为广大学生提供自主学习的平台！ 课后答案网： 视频教程网： PPT课件网： 若侵犯了您的版权利益，敬请来信告知！ 课后答案网： 《国际金融》课后题的答案，托马斯-A-普格尔主编。 Suggested Answer for International Finance Chap 2 2. Disagree, at least as a general statement. One meaning of a current account surplus is that the country is exporting more goods and services than it is importing. One might easily ju dge that this is not good—the country is producing goods and services that are exported, but the country is not at the same time getting the imports of goods and services that would allow it do more consumption and domestic investment. In this way a current account deficit might be considered good—the extra imports allow the country to consume and invest domestically more than the value of its current production. Another meaning of a current account surplus is that the country is engaging in foreign financial investment—it is building up its claims on foreigners, and this adds to national wealth. This sounds good, but as noted above it comes at the cost of foregoing current domestic purchases of goods and services. A current account deficit is the country running down its claims on foreigners or increasing its indebtedness to foreigners. This sounds bad, but it comes with the benefit of higher levels of current domestic expenditure. Different countries at different times may weigh the balance of these costs and benefits differently, so that we cannot simply say that a current account surplus is better than a current account deficit. 4. Disagree. If the country has a surplus (a positive value) for its offic ia l settlements balance, then the value for its official reserves balance must be a negative value of the same amount (so that the two add to zero). A negative value for this asset item means that funds are flowing out in order for the country to acquire more of these kinds of assets. Thus, the country is increasing its holdings of offic ia l reserve assets. 6. Item e is a transaction