《高聚物成型加工原理》塑料.pptx

高聚物成型加工原理Principles of Polymer Materials Processing理论基础IPCZJU高 聚 物 成 型 加 工 原 理橡胶加工纤维加工复合材料加工塑料的成型加工塑料的定义根据美国材料试验协会所下的定义，塑料是一种以高分子量有机物质为 主要成分的材料，它在加工完成时呈现固态形状，在制造以及加工过程中， 可以借流动(flow)来造型。A plastic material is any of a wide range of synthetic or semi- synthetic organic solids that are moldable. Plastics are typically organic polymers of high molecular mass, but they often contain other substances. They are usually synthetic, most commonly derived from petrochemicals, but many are partially natural.AdvantagesCorrosion resistanceLow electrical and thermal conductivity, insulatorEasily formed i