(江苏专用)2020高考英语二轮复习专题限时检测(五)时态和语态.docxVIP

PAGE1 / NUMPAGES1 专题限时检测(五)时态和语态 (共3组，限时20分钟) [模拟题组一] 1．(2019·镇江一模)Iam abetterreaderthis year than Iwas last yearbecauseI ________ to hundreds of new concepts and ideas. A．have exposed C．have been exposedB．had been exposed D．was exposed 解析：选C句意：今年我比去年读得更好，因为我接触了数百个新概念和想法。表示到目前为止已经发生的动作，用现在完成时。be exposed to “遭受，暴露于，接触到”，固定用法。 2．(2019·镇江一模)An exhibition with 885 cultural relics to be displayed________ at the Meridian Gate Gallery. A．was held C．has holdB．would hold D．will be held 解析：选D句意：在子午门画廊将举办一个展览，展出885件文物。根据句意可知展览是即将要被举行，所以用将来时的被动语态。 3．(2019·苏州一模)—We are looking for somebody who is fluent in Spanish.—No problem.I ________ Spanish for four years at college. A．have studied C．had been studyingB．studied D．was studying 解析：选B句意：“我们正在找一个能说一口流利西班牙语的人。”“没问题。我在大学里学过4年的西班牙语。”我现在毕业了，所以学习西班牙语是过去的事情，过去的事情用一般过去时。 4．(2019·苏州一模)Had I gone whitewater rafting with my friends, I ________down the Colorado River right now. A．are floating C．would be floatingB．will float D．would have floated 解析：选C句意：如果我和朋友去度假了，那我现在就在漂流了。该句是一个混合条件句，从句是与过去的事实相反，但是主句是与现在的事实相反，所以主句中应该用would＋动词原形。此处would后面用进行式，表示与现在正在发生的事情相反的愿望。 5．(2019·苏州一模)—The power is off, Mom.I am going to Grandpas.—OK, just stay there until the power ________. A．will be restored C．will restoreB．is restored D．has restored 解析：选B句意：“妈妈，停电了，我去爷爷家。”“好的，就待在那儿，直到电恢复了。”“电”与“恢复”之间是被动关系，且until后面的从句中应该用一般现在时表示将来，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。 6．(2019·无锡一模)—David, are you listening to me? —Sorry, Sir.I ________ of the lecture I attended yesterday. A．have thought C．am thinkingB．was thinking D．thought 解析：选B句意：“大卫，你在听我说话吗？”“抱歉先生，我刚刚在想我昨天上课的事。”表示刚才正在想的东西，用过去进行时。 7．(2019·无锡一模)—I wonder what makes him a good English teacher.—He ________ as a volunteer in the UK for two years, which helps him with hiswork a lot. A．has served C．had servedB．serves D．served 解析：选D句意：“我想知道是什么让他成为了一名优秀的英语老师。”“他曾经去英国做了两年的志愿者，这帮助了他现在的工作良多。”做志愿者的动作发生在过去，虽然对现在有影响但已结束，因此用过去时。 8．(2019·常州一模)—The president will come to attend your lecture at 10：00 tomorrow. —Im sorry, by then my lecture will have ju