被动语态--精讲课讲稿.ppt

被动语态;被打的豆豆;遥远的小岛上，住着一个倒霉蛋，它叫豆豆，那里的人只有三件事要忙，吃饭，睡觉，打豆豆。 你看，它总是被打，还不知道是谁打的。;昨天晚上 ，夜黑风高，它又被打了。;明天，豆豆还会面临N顿暴打，可怜的豆豆啊。 Tomorrow ,Doudou will be beaten several times .;可怜的豆豆，已经被这样打了很多年。命运一直没有改变。 Poor Doudou has been beaten for many years. ;我们亲爱的豆豆现在在干嘛，不用问，一定是正在被打 。 Our dear doudou is being beaten now .;随时可能被打的豆豆啊，谁来救救它啊。 Poor Doudou may be beaten anytime .;语态　 　主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者、发出者 　被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者　 　 Cats 　eat 　fish. 　（主动语态）猫吃鱼。 　 Fish is eaten by cats. (被动语态)鱼被猫吃。 被动语态构成:be + done（及物动词的过去分词） （ be动词有人称、数和时态的变化） ;时 态;1. They make shoes in that factory. 主 谓 宾;真题演练;2. They bought ten computers last year． 主 谓 宾 ;;真题演练;7.They will finish the work in ten days. ; ___the trees ___in the park next Saturday? A Will…be planted B Will be…planted C Will…plant D Will…planted ;真题演练;5.We have made twenty keys． 主 谓 宾;;3. Some workers are painting the rooms now． 主 谓 宾 ;;9.Tom can take good care of Tina ． 主 谓 宾;;真题演练;She was interviewing the famous man 主 谓 宾 at this time yesterday. ;We had seen this film before you came here. 主 谓 宾;The workers would build a new school in two weeks. 主 谓 宾 ;1. — I feel very happy that I ____ to be the host. — Congratulations! A. choose B. am chosen C. was chosen D. haven chosen 2. Today Chinese ________ by more and more people around the world. A. was spoken?? B. is spoken? C. spoke? D. speak ; 3. — Your hometown has changed a lot．? — Yes. Have a look at these tall buildings.They ______ last year．??? A. build? B．built?? C. was built? D．were built 4.— Why is the c