[图文]虚拟语气讲解课件-.doc

5）without和but for 构成虚拟。(but for要不是 ? Without sunlight, people’s life would be different from today. ? But for your help, I wouldn’t have finished the work. ?But for water, it would be impossible to live in the desert. 6）If only …(要是…就好了 (此用法省略主语 If only I knew his name! If only we had followed your advice! If only I could see him again! ? 要是我们的父母能和我们住在一起就好了。 If only I hadn’t missed the train! If only our parents could live ? 要是我没错过火车就好了！ with us! 8）It’s necessary /strange/ natural/ important + that --- 从句中的动词要用虚拟，即 (should+动词原形 1.It is important that we ( should master a foreign language. 2. It is strange that she refuse to come to the party. 3. It’s necessary that we should study hard. 三、 虚拟语气假设条件句型注意点： 1.假设条件从句谓语动词发生的时间与主句 所假设的谓语动词不一致，叫做错综条件 虚拟语气。主句和从句的谓语动词要依照 假设的时间而定。 If the weather had been finer, the crops would be growing still better.如果那时天气好，现在庄稼就 会长得好。 If you had followed the teacher’s advice, you wouldn’t be in the hospital.如果你当时听老师的话，现在就 不会呆在医院。