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7)人称的叟化一随主,二随宾,三不变
诀
说明
直接引语
问接引语
引号内的第一人
政间引后与主| She said,“ I like She said that she
主|句主语的人称保 Tennis,
liked tennis
持一致
引号内的第二人 He said to Lily, He told Lily that
随变间引后与主“ you must get she must get up
宾|句话的人希保 up early
early
持一致
She said to me, She told me that
三引号内的第三,“ They want to That they wanted
不称在变间引后去人
变称不变
help him?
help him
Practice
1)He said, My brother failed in the exam.
He said his brother had failed in the exam
2)He said to Mary, How is your mother now??
he asked Mary how her mother was then
3My teacher said, she is a good student. 7
My teacher said she was a good student
4)He said to me, Ive left her book in your
room
he
er
my
He told me that had left book in
room
1. We want you to take a message for
her. said the greens
The greens told me that theywanted me to
take a message for her
2. Are you willing to lend us a hand?
she said to hin。
She asked him whether he was willing to
lend them a hand
由直接引语转变为间接引语,下列情况
时态不变:
1.不变的真理
The teacher said to the student
“ Water freezes when the
temperature falls below0℃.”
The teacher told the students
Hat water freezes when the
perature falls below oC. D
2.经常的习惯:
He said to the doctor i smoke two
packs every day.
He told the doctor that he smokes
9 packs every day
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