定语从句从全错到全对专题教学幻灯.pptVIP

定语从句‘武功秘籍 秘籍1:如何判定用关系代词还是用关系副词 秘籍2:that和 which的选择 秘籍3:as与 which引导的定语从句 秘籍4:关系代词前介词的确定 秘籍5:是否所有的介词+关系代词都能用关系副词代替? Attributive clause 限制性定语从句 restrictive 非限制性定语从句 non-restrictive 是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,和主句关系不很密切,只是对先行词作些附加说 主句的意思就不完整或失去意义。这种从 明,如果去掉,主句的意思仍然清楚。这种从句 句和主句关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开。写时往住逗号分开 I was the only person who was invited. Jenny, with whom i played table tennis in my office yesterday, lives in my next room. The man who came here yesterday hasThat is MrWang,whose daughter come asaIn teaches English at a middle school 注意:引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词不可用that,指人时用who(主 语)whom(宾语),指物时须用 which 考点一:如何判定用关系代词还是用关系副词 1、找出定语从句中是否主语和宾语都齐全。如齐全用关系副词。 用什么关系醐词看先行词 o I will never forget the days( when I stayed with you). Jurassic Park is about a park where(a very rich man keeps different Kinds of dinosaurs). 1958 was the year when( Spielberg made his first real film). CPlease give methe reason l why (you made such a great success) o Morning isthe best time when(you practise reading aloud) Do you remember the lake/where(you first met your girlfriend. 考点一:如何判定用关系代词还是用关系副词 2、如定语从句中缺宾语,确定定语从句的谓语动词是不是及物 动词,如是,用关系代词,如不是,用关系副词 K Yesterday we went to visit the house where( the great writer used to live) in which which eIThe house that(they built in 1987)stayed up in the earthquake. who Luckily none of he people whom(I know)were killed in the earthquake. that My father was born in the year when(the Second World War broke out in which 考点一:如何判定用关系代词还是用关系副词 如定语从句中谓语结构是被动结构,有主语,则用关系副词 Kun ming isa beautiful place]where(nowers are seen all the year round). 4 October 1st isthe day_ when(new China was founded). The window( Which was opened this morning) has been broken that The meeting Which will be held next week) is very important. that