介词短语及介词后置和省略.pptVIP

prepositional phrase 介词短语及起功用 介词和介词宾语一起构成介词短语.介词短语可以用作 1.表语,如 She looks like an actress.她看演cM 2.宾语,如: Ill give you until tomorrow.我给你的限期到明大 3.定语,如: Add subtitles here The end of colonialism is now a question of time.殖民主义 的结束现在已是一个时间问题 状语 Albert has so much work to do that he is staying late at the office, Albert工作很多,现在在办公室加 班呢 站长姑村安种M His heart danced crazily for a moment, then became normal again他的心剧烈跳动了一会儿,然后恢复正 5.补语,如 As a scientist, he was dedicated to the truth衔学 家,他现身于追求真理。(主语料足i She regarded him as a hero.她把他看成英雄(宾语补足语) 介词兼作副词与连 有一些介词可以兼作副词(这种介词也可称作小品 词 particle)试比较 (1)| met him before the war.(介)村smcM (2) Weve met before(副词) (3) My mother is in the house(介词) (4) Is there anybody in?(副词) (5) The programme was broadcast over the radio re介词) (6) The broadcast was over.(副词) 请注意下面两句中的与介词形式相同的副词: He turned over the page.(over在此处是副词) Ive put_ on weight.(on在此次是副词) 请注意下面两句中的与副词形式相同的介词 The boat moved slowly down the river:(aown延齐) He climbed up the tree.仙up在此是介词) 还有少数介词可以兼作连词,如 lafter, before, Since,fint The ball goes up very high after it hits the ground. They kept on working until it became completely dark. e I cant make you out. Youre so changed since last we met 介词与其他词类的搭配 与名词搭配 2.与动词搭配: By the door account to During the night cooperate with Till next week die of/from estat coM Over the weekend object to Acquaintance witl specialize in Independence of sympathize withers Offence against persist in