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高考题型规范练(六) (必修2 Unit 6)
高考题型规范练第22 页
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Here are some of the strangest aviation(航空) ideas in recent history.
Double-Decker Seating
In 2015,Airbus filed a patent for a design for a double-decker cabin seating
arrangement.Passengers would sit one on top of the other,with upper-tier passengers climbing steps or a
small ladder to reach their seats.While the design does have some advantages,the idea of climbing a
ladder during flight seems unreliable.
Separated Cabins
This patent was awarded to Airbus.Rather than waiting for a flight to arrive and be
cleaned,passengers could simply board a ready cabin,which would be moved into the plane’s body as
soon as it was ready.When the plane reached its destination,the cabin would be separated
again.Different cabins with different kinds of seating or levels of comfort could be used for flights of
different lengths or destinations.
Windowless Cockpits(驾驶舱)
For ideal design,airplane noses should be long and pointy.But there’s the whole “pilots have to fit
in the cockpit” problem.Well,what if the cockpit didn’t have to go in the nose of the plane?That’s
part of the thinking behind this Airbus patent application,which suggests replacing the plane’s
window with a digital viewing surface.Without a window,there’s no reason the cockpit needs to go in
the front of the plane - it could go in the middle of the plane,or even in the tail.
Nap Straps(睡眠吊带)
Airbus is not the only company in the strange patents contest.Boeing’s got its own patent,Nap
Straps.With this invention,passengers looking for a nap can find an “upright sleep system” beneath their
seat.In action,the whole thing is somewhat like a traction device for someone who’s been in
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