高中英语单词天天记scratch素材.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 ·scratch ·v.??[skr?t?]　( scratches; scratched; scratching ) ·?? ·双解释义 ·vt. vi.?抓; 搔 ??make lines on or in a surface with sth pointed or sharp e.g. fingernails, claws ·vt. vi.?刮伤 ??get (oneself, a part of the body) clutched by accident ·vt. vi.?勾掉 ??draw a line or lines through a word or words, a name, etc. ·vt.?退出比赛 ??withdraw (a horse, a candidate, oneself) from a competition; take out (the name of a horse, a candidate) from a list of entries for a race or competition ·基本要点?? 1.scratch的基本意思是“搔”“抓”,多指用带光(而非带刃)的东西如手指甲等去抓搔,也可表示在平面上刮线或穿孔。动作的发出者多没有明确的目的,而动作的承受者多受到一定程度的损害。引申可表示“刮伤