刚体绕质心轴转动惯量最小如.ppt

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2020-08-04 发布于福建
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刚体绕质心轴转动惯量最小如.ppt

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Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. 刚体的转动惯量 Evaluation only. ith Aspose slides for NET 4o client P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 Client Profile 171 Copyright 2004 -2017 Aspose Pty Ltd Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. 、转动惯量刚体的转动惯量的定义是: 若刚体为连续体,则用积分代替求和比较以下两个式子: M=Ja 卢转动惯量是表示转动惯性的量 Evaluation only. ith Aspose slides for NET 4o client P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 Client Profile 171 Copyright 2004 -2017 Aspose Pty Ltd Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. 例1、长为、质量为m的匀质细杆,绕与杆垂直的质心轴转动,求转动惯量J。解:建立坐标系,分割质量元 J=xdm dx 例2、长为质量为m的匀质细杆,绕细杆一端轴转动,求转动惯量J。解:J=「x2hm J与刚体质量、质量分布、轴的位置有关 Evaluation only. ith Aspose slides for NET 4o client P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 Client Profile 171 Copyright 2004 -2017 Aspose Pty Ltd Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. 例3:在无质轻杆的b处与3b处各系质量为 2m和m的质点,可绕o轴转动,求:质点系的转动惯量J。解:J=∑Mm 2 2mb2+m(3b) 36 11mb2 例4、半径为R质量为M的圆环,绕垂直于圆环平面的质心轴转动,求转动惯量/。 M 解:J=「R2dm=MR2 Evaluation only. ith Aspose slides for NET 4o client P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 Client Profile 171 Copyright 2004 -2017 Aspose Pty Ltd Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2