高精度差分格式及可压缩湍流数值模拟（一）.pptVIP

B) 并行方法2： 数据重分布 计算x方向导数时： 数据按行分割 CPU 0 CPU 1 CPU 2 CPU 0 CPU 1 CPU 2 计算y方向导数时： 数据按列分割 优点： 子步内部没有并行效率损失 不足： 需要数据重新分布， 数据交换量较大 * 保单调限制器示意图 高阶方法：光滑区 精度高 但鲁棒性差 低阶方法： 精度低 但鲁棒性好 基本思路： 低阶方法形成一个“保单调区间”，对高阶方法进行限制 Suresh A & Huynh HT (1997) 3 阶格式构建保单调区间 （极值点3阶精度） 2） 高阶保单调格式 Suresh A, Huynh HT. Accurate monotonicity-preserving schemes with Runge-Kutta time stepping. Journal of Computing Physics 1997; 136:83–99. * High-order (linear) part MP part (limiter) MP Part (limiter) of Suresh & Huynh (1997) MP bound, using lower order interpolation A. Suresh, H.T. Huynh, Accurate Monotonicity-Preserving Schemes with Runge-Kutta Time Stepping. J. Comput. Phys. 136(1997) 83-99 Suresh A & Huynh HT (1997) 的高阶MP格式 * OMP6: Optimization for the dispersion and dissipation 8 Point stencil, 6th order ? two free parameters: 示例： 非线性优化的MP格式 （OMP） MP part High-order part Dissipation Dispersion Z.S.Sun, Y.X. Ren, C. Larricq, S.Y. Zhang, SY Yang. A class of finite difference schemes with low dispersion and controllable dissipation for DNS of compressible turbulence, J. Comput. Phys. 230(12), 2011: 4616-4635 * Nonlinear Fourier analysis determining the dispersion/dispersion curve numerically by using Fourier transfer Finite-difference Scheme: (1) Define (2) Compute finite-difference: (3) Compute the spectrum by FT (4) For k=1,2, ….N/2 do (1)-(3) Define uniform mesh N, any large value, (e.g. 1001) (5) Plot dispersion/dissipation curves ~ MP / WENO …… (linear/nonlinear) Xin-liang Li, Yan Leng, Zhi-wei He. Optimized Sixth-order Monotonicity-Preserving Scheme by Nonlinear Spectral Analysis International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, 2013; 73:560–577 * The dispersion curves for MP and WENO schemes is suggested in the OMP scheme * Dissipation curves of MP and WENO schemes Optimized MP schemes (OMP): OMP-1: x=0.001, h=0 (low dissipation) OMP-2: x=0.015 , h=0 (medium dissipation) OMP-3: x=0.05 , h=0 (high dissipation) Xin-liang Li, Ya