微机电糸统分析4教材课程.ppt

微機電糸統分析期末報告(二) Inkjet 授課教師:李旺龍  學 生:李聰瑞 Inkjet Model ;Figure?4-61 shows the geometry of the inkjet studied in this example. Because of its symmetry you can use an axisymmetric 2D model. Initially, the space between the inlet and the nozzle is filled with ink. Additional ink is injected through the inlet during a period of 10 μs, and it consequently forces ink to flow out of the nozzle. When the injection stops, a droplet of ink snaps off and continues to travel until it hits the target. ;REPRESENTATION AND CONVECTION OF THE FLUID INTERFACE;Initial Conditions ;Figure 4-63: Smooth step function f(t) = H(t – δ1,δ2).;Walls;Figure 4-64: Position of air/ink interface and velocity field at various times.;Figure?4-66 illustrates the mass of ink that is further than ???????????? m from the inlet. The figure shows that the mass of the ejected droplet is approximately ?????????????? kg.;Modeling in COMSOL Multiphysics ;Modeling Using the Graphical User Interface ;Geometry Modeling ;OPTIONS AND SETTINGS;Physics Settings ;Boundary Conditions—Incompressible Navier-Stokes ;17;18;Subdomain Settings—Convection and Diffusion ;Adjust the convection/diffusion equation to obtain the conservative level set equation: 1 Select Physics>Equation System>Subdomain Settings. Click the f tab. 2 Replace the expression in the fourth row with 0. 3 Click the γ tab. 4 Replace the expression in the first column, fourth row with r*u_phi_cd*phi+gamma*(r*phi*(1-phi)*normr-2*h*r*phir). Replace the expression in the second column, fourth row with r*v_phi_cd*phi+gamma*(r*phi*(1-phi)*normz-2*h*r*phiz). 5 Click OK.;Boundary Conditions—Convection and Diffusion ;Mesh Generation ;Computing the Solution ;Postprocessing and Visualization ;25;16. From the Solve menu select Update Model.;27;Go through the following steps to calculate the mass of the ejected droplet. 1 In the Model Tree click Geom1. 2 Select Options>Integration Coupling Variables>Subdomain Variables