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废旧纺织品构建纤维增强复合材料的可行性和关键因素
刘园园 乐珮珮 贺永林
Content
Apparel、 home furnishing 、industrial
Main :carpets
(TRC) is a composite material which combines the advantages of fibre reinforced concrete and ordinary steel reinforced concrete
1 environment
2 economy
3 sustainable
development
Carpets recycle
Carpet typically consists of two layers of backing (mostly polypropylene fabrics), joined by CaCO3 filled SBR (丁苯胶乳橡胶 ),and face fibers (majority being nylon 6 and nylon 6,6)
Collection : ① Fiber Identification (network)
② Sorting (a portable infrared spectrometer )
Fiber Recycling Technologies: ① Size Reduction ② Mechanical Separation of Carpet Components ③ Dissolution/Reprecipitation
Application:concrete reinforcement for enhanced shrinkage and toughness properties
Tentative plan
Similarly , according the ar-glass TRC, we can add carpet single monomer into the steel reinfored concrete ,forming a new textile reinforced concrete which has shrinkage and toughness properties
Feasibility and key
Feasibility:① a higher amount of post industrial and consumer fiber waste now
②Fiber recycling technologies are formed
③some technics of composite material have been applied
Key:①In a wide range to collection
② Technologies
③Design common rules in the future
Reference
J. Hegger· N. Will· O. Bruckermann· S. Voss .Load–bearing behaviour and simulation of textile reinforced concrete. Materials and Structures (2009) 39:765–776.
Youjiang Wang. Fiber and Textile Waste Utilization. Waste Biomass Valor (2010) 1:135–143.
Guido Grause•Alfons Buekens •Yusaku Sakata •Akitsugu Okuwaki•Toshiaki Yoshioka. Feedstock recycling of waste polymeric material. J Mater Cycles Waste Manag (2011) 13:265–282.
陶辉王小雷 武汉科技学院服装学院(中国).废弃纺织服装再循环利用方法研究与再思考. 中国纺织出版社.2006:16.
吴卫国 龚卓夫.用废旧纺织纤维生产板材及轻质复合墙材(2005).湖南省常德金城新型建材有限公司,湖南,常德,415000.
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