基础写作 人物篇.ppt

;出生日、出生地; ... was born in ... on .... 出生地 出生年月日 ;2. Family background 描述家庭情况： …was born in/into a poor/ rich family his/her family was so poor that… … was the son of a poor family 描述小时候成长历程： when he was a small boy/ young， as a child/ as a boy of 15，at the age of 15, during his/ her childhood， … spend his childhood in… 描述生活： live a happy/ hard life with the help of… his father was strict with him…;亚伯翰·林肯 于1809年2月12日出生在一个贫穷家庭。; 3. Education background ??????;出生在贫苦家庭的狄更斯只受到很少教育; 4. Big events in one’s life ;9）be strict in sth.在…严格要求 10）have a …way of doing sth 在做某事方面有着…的方式 11）try one’s best to do sth.尽全力去做某事 12）encourage sb to do鼓励某人做某事 13）fight for/ give up one’s life for sb/sth 为…而奋斗/为某人/某事放弃自己的生命 14）win a prize/the first prize in …competition 在比赛中获得奖励/获得第一名 15)receive/obtain/win the Nobel Prize for… 因…而获得了诺贝尔奖 16)be good at… .do well in…在…做得好 17)be crazy about… / enjoy …对…着迷/享受…????? 18)make rapid progress in …在…做出进步; 19)set a new world record of … 创造一项新的世界纪录 20)equal/break the world record 平/打破世界纪录 21)win (won) a gold /silver/ bronze medal 获得金牌/银牌/铜牌 22）win the xxth place获得第几名 23)be selected to/ become a member of… 被选为… /成为…的一员 24)study hard / train hard学习努力/训练努力 25)go through hardship经历困难/挫折 26)have a gift/ talent for …(language) 对… (语言)有天份 27)realize one’s dream 实现梦想 28)overcome many difficulties 克服很多困难;高锟，1933年11月4日出生于上海一个富裕家庭，从小 对做不同的试验产生浓厚兴趣。 定语从句： Gaokun, who was born in a rich family on Nov.4th,1933, show great interest (was interested) in doing different experiment during his childhood. 非谓语（定语） Gaokun, born in a rich family on Nov.4th,1933, show great interest (was interested) in doing different experiment during his childhood. 非谓语（状语） Born in a rich family on Nov.4th,1933, Gaokun show great interest (was interested) in doing different experiment during his childhood. ; 他于1957年在伦敦念大学，并于1963年获得博士学。 并列句： He studied in a university in Lon