完整版hao 小学英语六年级语法感叹句.ppt

感叹句的构成 ( 小学阶段我们主要学习 ) 由 How 和 What 引导的感叹句 由 How 引导的感叹句 How 在感叹句中修饰形容词或副词，它的 基本结构为： How 形容词 / 副词 主语 谓语 How beautiful the flower is ！（修饰形 容词） How well she sings ！（修饰副词） ＋ ＋ ＋ 由 What 引导的感叹句 What 在感叹句中修饰名词。因为名词有可数 和不可数的区别，所以由 What 引导的感叹句 有两种结构： What ＋ a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语 ＋谓语 What a nice toy it is ！ 它是一个多么漂亮的 玩具啊！ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数（或不可数 名词）＋主语＋谓语 如： What beautiful pens these are ！ What hot water it is ！ 注意 1 、 意思相同的感叹句，既可以用 how 来引导， 也可以用 what 来引导。 如： How interesting the boy is ！ What an interesting boy he is ！ 2 、 How 和 what 引导的感叹句，后面的主语 和谓语都可以省略。如： How nice the dress is ！ =How nice ！ What a nice dress it is ！ =What a nice dress ！ ? The flowers are beautiful. ? The flowers are very beautiful. ? How beautiful the flowers are! ? The cat is lovely. ? The cat is very lovely. ? How lovely the cat is! ? pretty How pretty the little girl is! ? delicious How delicious the cake s are! How strange the frog is! strange How lovely the bird s are! lovely ? How interesting the picture is! interesting A. What a beautiful bird it is! B. How beautiful this bird is! A. What beautiful flowers they are! B. How beautiful these flowers are! A. How tall the man is! B. What a tall man (he is)! A. How lovely these pandas are! B. What lovely pandas (they are) ！ A.Wow, what a big pumpkin! B.How big this pumpkin is! Work out the rules: Fill in the blanks with “ What ”, “ What a / an ” or “ How ” to form an exclamation. 1. Many foreigners like Chinese food very much. They said, “ How delicious Beijing Duck is!” 2. What a beautiful girl! Look! How long her hair is! How What How 3. Look! What's that in the bushes? Oh, it's a dangerous snake. How dangerous it is! How What 与 How 大转换 1. What a pretty girl she is! _______ _______ the girl is! 2. How difficult the questions are! _________ ________ ________ they are. 3. How big the factory is! _______ _______ big factory _____ ____! How pretty What difficult questions What a it is 4.What a cle