重新设计数据隐私：重新构想用于人机交互的通知和同意.docxVIP

Contents Preface Executive summary Part A: The challenges of consenting to data collection and processing for human-technology interaction Introduction The problem with Notice The importance of Consent How did we get here? A history of Notice Consent Notice Consent: an assessment What’s at stake without reform Part B: The opportunity of an alternative approach: why we need human-centred design Redesigning Notice Consent: a human-centred approach What is human-centred design? Collective privacy Alternative models: thinking outside the box The necessity of a global technology-neutral approach Making explicit ethical frameworks Consent and social justice The importance of Industry in policy-making How do we move forward? Part C: Ideas to explore What are the characteristics of better alternatives? 20 Nine ideas to explore: 1. Data visualization tools for policy-makers 2. Harm assessment process 3. Purpose limitation by default 4. Positive regulation and responsible innovation 22 5. Privacy by design in smart cities 6. Autonomy for tracking in public spaces 7. Data Trusts 8. Algorithmic explainability 9. Personal user agents Conclusion Where to now? Contributors Acknowledgements 30 Endnotes  Cover: World Economic Forum Inside: Getty Images/Metamor Works; Unsplash/Raeng-r; Unsplash/ Shane Rounce; Unsplash/Franki Chamaki ? 2020 World Economic Forum. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system. Preface Anne Josephine Flanagan Project Lead, Data Policy, World Economic Forum Jen King Director of Consumer Privacy, Center for Internet and Society, Stanford Law School Sheila Warren Head of Blockchain, Digital Assets and Data Policy, and Member of the Executive Committee, World Economic Forum  The World Economic Forum partnered with the Center for Internet and Society at Stanford Law School and a community of policy-make