初三英语中考专项复习 宾语从句课件.ppt

The Object clause 宾语从句 主句 连接词 从句 He asked me where I had put his book. 连接词 从句 主句 e.g. I think you should study hard. 构成：主句 + 连接词 + 从句 定义 ： 在句子中用作 宾语 ( 在谓语动词之后 ) 的从 句叫 宾语 从句 。 (that) 判断 : 下列句子哪些是宾语从句 : 1.This is the man who gave me the book . 2.I have a sister who works in Shanghai. 3.We know that we should keep the earth clean. 4.I know that he lives here. 5.We don't know if our teachers will attend the meeting. 6.He asked me which coat I liked best. 7.If it is fine tomorrow, I will go on a trip. 8.She doesn't think that she can pass the exam. 9.He is disappointed because he failed again. 10.Please tell me how I can get there. 他叫什么名字？ 他怎么去上学？ What's his name? How does he go to school? I am not sure _________________________ __________________________ what his name is . how he goes to school. 从句用 陈述句 语序 ( 主语 + 谓语＋…) 1. 当从句为陈述句时，连接词用 that 。 that 在句中 无 意义 , 在口语中可省略 . e.g. The earth goes around the sun. I know… He will be back in an hour. I think… 看从句的的类型 I know that the earth goes around the sun. I think that he will be back in an hour. 2. 当从句为一般疑问句时，连接词用 if 或 whether 。 e.g. Is Alice 15 years old? I wonder… 看从句的的类型 I wonder if / whether Alice is 15 years old. More practice: I want to know: 他明天是否回来。 你是否喜欢可乐。 3. 当从句为特特殊疑问句时，连接词用 特殊疑问词 。 e.g. How old is Alice? I want to know… How often do you go to the library? 看从句的的类型 I want to know how old Alice is. Could you tell me ____________. 从句句式 连接词 陈述句 that( 无词汇意义 ) 一般疑问句 if ,whether( 是否 ) 特殊疑问 特殊疑问词 祈使句 肯定句 否定句 ask/tell… +sb. +to +v. ask/tell/…+sb.+ not to + v. 1.She said: “I like English very much.” She said ( ) she liked English very much. 2.The teacher asked: “Do you like English?” The teacher asked ( ) English. 3.Mike asked: “When will our plane land?” Mike asked ( ) . 4.The teacher said: “ Keep silent.” The teacher ( )the students ( )( ) silent. 5.Mary asked me: “H