高考英语倒装结构.ppt

总复匀语法系列训缭 高语备课组 倒装语序分为“全部倒装”和“部分倒 装”。在全部倒装的句子中,整个谓语都放 在主语的前面;在部分倒装的句子中,只是 谓语中的一部分(如助动词、情态动词或系 动词be等)放在主语前面,其余部分仍放在 主语后面。下面将常见的倒装情况分述如下: 由 there,here或now等引起,谓语为come(或go)的句子, 例如: There comes the bus There goes the bell! Here comes mary Now comes your turn 注:如果主语为人称代词,仍用自然语序,例如: There he comes Here she comes! 二、由then引起,谓语为come(或folw)的句子,例如: Then came a new difficulty. Then followed eight years of the Anti-Japanese War Then came wind hail and frost 三、由here(或 ithere)引导,谓语为be的句子,如: Here is Chinas largest tropical forest. Here are some picture-books 注:如果主语为人称代词,仍用自然语序,如: Here you are. Here we are / Here it is. / There he is 四、由so引起的,表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人(或物) 的句子,如: We must start for the work-site now So must we, 5 Society has changed and so have the people in it. He plays the violin quite well. so does my sister. He has been to Beijing, so have l. 注:如果一个句子只是重复前面一句话的意思,尽管so用开头,语 序也不要倒装,如: It was cold yesterday. -So it was! Tomorrow will be Monday. - So it will