TCPIP协议原理Chapter 14 IP组播.pptVIP

第14章 IP组播;单播、广播与组播;实现点对多点通信的两种途径(1);实现点对多点通信的两种途径(2);IP Multicast – How Does it Work?;Why Multicast?;Enhanced Efficiency Optimized Performance Distributed Applications ;组播应用;IP Multicast Applications;组播通信的几个问题;组播组和组播地址;组播组和组播地址;D类IP地址与以太网多播地址的映射关系 ;组播协议;Internet组管理协议(IGMP);Internet组管理协议(IGMP);Internet组管理协议(IGMP);IGMP工作的两个阶段(1);IGMP工作的两个阶段(2);IGMP报文格式与类型;IGMP报文的封装;;Router sends periodic queries One member per group per subnet reports Other members suppress reports ;IGMPv2;H2 leaves group; sends Leave message;Last host leaves group; sends Leave message;组播与单播在选路的不同;Multicast Forwarding;Reverse Pa