中考英语现在完成时试题有答案和解析.docVIP

) 中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析 一、初中英语现在完成时 _____ 57 countries to be the founding members.．So far, the AIIB（亚投行）1 C. will attractA. attracted B. has attracted B 【答案】，到目far个国家成为发起国。So 【解析】【分析】句意：到目前为止，亚投行吸引了57 。前为止，句子强调过去对现在造成的结果，用现在完成时态。故选B My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda. ．2 A. was working B. is working C. has worked D. will work C 【答案】年，所以他对熊猫很了解。由句【分析】句意：我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10【解析】，hasfor 10 years 提示可知，此句要用现在完成时，主语my father，助动词要用中的语句 。故选C 【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法，注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。 Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?．—3 Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.— A. teaches B. has taught C. is teaching D. will teach B 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你叔叔是老师吗？——是的，他是。他教历史将近20年了。根据句中的时间状语 for nearly 20 years ，可知，表示持续一段时间的动作，用现在 B.has，故选have/has+过去分词。主语是he，用完成时， 一段时间连用。【点评】考查现在完成时，注意其常与for+ They say there is a new restaurant near here. —4． Yes, and it ______ for more than a week.— D. opensC. is opening A. has been open B. open A 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意：——他们说在这附近有一个新的餐馆。——是的，它已经开了一个多星期了。根据 for more than a week ，可知用现在完成时，have/has been done，故选 。A 【点评】考查现在完成时，注意识记其标志词。 Nancy for five years. ．5 D. has been deadC. died B. has died A. was dying D 【答案】． 现在完B. has died【解析】【分析】句意：南西去世五年了。A. was dying过去进行时态；现在完成时态。句子强调的是过去开始的C. died一般过去时态； D. has been dead成时态；是一个非延续性动词，不能与表示动作或状态一直延续到现在，句子用现在完成时态；die 。D一段时间的状语for…连用，用成be dead。故选been 【点评】本题考查时态辨析。某人去世了多少年就用延续性动词的现在完成时，has 。dead How many letters you to your mother? 6．— 109 in all, since 2016. — D. are, writingC. did, write A. has, written