初中英语语法:宾语从句.doc免费

初中英语语法:宾语从句 考察的三个要点:语序,时态,关联词。 1. 定义:用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。 2. 构成:关联词 +简单句。 3 宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。( who 作主语的从句本身就 是陈述句语序) 4 宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语,连接宾语从句的连词有 that (that 在口语中常省略)。 whether ,if ,和连接代词 what, which, who, whom及连接副词 when, where , how, why。 He knew(that ) he should study hard. 他知道他应该努力学习。 Can you tell me which class you are in ? 您能告诉我,您在哪一班吗? He asked me if he could come in , 他问我他是否能进来。 5. 引导宾语从句的关联词有三类: (1)从属连词 that. 如:一般那情况下能够省略。 He told us that he felt ill. I know he has returned. 注: that 在引导宾语从句时也并不是任何情况下都能够省略。在 以下情况下, that 不能省略。 1.Everybody could see what happened and that Tom was frightened. (and 连

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