英语阅读理解专题推理判断题解题技巧.pptVIP

推理判断题 推理判断题属于高层次阅读理解题, 既要求考生透过文章表面信息推测文章隐含意思, 又要求考生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展做出正确的推理判断，解答该类题时，学生一定要力求从作者的角度去考虑，千万不可脱离原文而仅凭个人的看法而主观臆断，绝不可空穴来风，无中生有，一定高根据作者的字里行间来推测(Read between the lines) 做推理判断题时要善于抓住某一段话中的关键信息，即某些关键词或短语去分析、推理、判断，利用逆向或正面推理，从而推断出对应信息所隐含的深层含义。若对全文信息进行推断，则有时需要在弄懂全文意思的基础上，整合与题目相关的有用信息，综合起来去推理判断，从而确定最佳结论。 07、08广东高考阅读理解推理判断题: 解题技巧： 通过寻读法---迅速找到相关的信息点，根据文章的字面意义，由表及里，由浅入深的推理、判断！一定要做到： Several different bison species have lived on the North American continent since the Ice Age; today only two exist. The wood bison is the larger of the two, and is now found mostly in western Canada. Better known in the United States is the Plains bison, or buffalo. At one time, herds of these animals could be sighed almost everywhere from the Appalachian Mountains in the East to the Rocky Mountains in the West. ● The author implies that several types of bison______. A. live outside the United Stated and Canada B. are well adapted to swampy terrain C. existed before the Ice Age D. have been killed or have died out Do you always understand the directions on a bottle of medicine? Do you know what is meant by “Take only as directed?” Read the following directions and see if you understand them. “To reduce pain, take two tablets with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For night-time and early morning relief take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours. For children six to twelve years old, give half the amount. For children under six years old, ask your doctor’s advice. Reduce the amount of if you suffer from restless or sleeplessness after taking the medicine.” It can be inferred from the directions that this medicine _______. A. helps you to fall asleep quickly B. may be dangerous to small children C. cannot be taken if one feels sleepy D. shouldn’t be taken by children under six We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively. We achieve it actively by direct experience