分词做定语练习教学教材.docVIP

GRAMMAR FOCUS: Participles as attributives分词做定语 分词（-ing 或 动词的过去分词）作定语，当分词单独做定语时，放在所修饰的名词前；如果是分词短语做定语放在名词后。在语法功能上相当于形容词。 也可以被看作定语从句的省略。 The evidence selected (which is selected) by the detective is not enough to prove him guilty. This made the car following it (which follows it) brake hard and pull up. 1.过去分词做定语，与被修饰名词有主谓关系，表示被动或者完成的意义 They went to an organized trip during the summer holiday. Looking at the broken pieces of her favorite crockery, she let out a cry. She is a dedicated mother who worked very hard to support her family. 2.现在分词做定语，表示主动或者进行的意义。 He noticed a huge packing case lying on the floor. Flashing pictures on the screen can hurt people’s eyes. Developing countries like China should try to set up some policies to regulate environment protection. 3. Exercise: Fill in the blank with proper form of the word. 1.Any forms of psychological counseling should be available to the______ (frighten) children after they’ve experienced the earthquake. 2.Apart from an interesting-looking ________ (carve) dagger, the box was full of crockery, much of it broken. 3. There is always hope that in this labyrinth of musty, dark, _______(disorder) rooms a real rarity will be found amongst the piles of ______(assort) junk that litter the floors. 4. The______ (shake) voice must have given her away, since she used to behave so calm when emergency happened. 5. A truly _______(dedicate) bargain hunter must have patience, and above all, the ability to recognize the worth of something when he sees it. 6. When I entered the room, there was a ______ (fascinate) painting ______ (hang) on the wall. 7. The more expensive kind of antique shop is usually a_______ (forbid) place. 8. The______ (retire) senior citizens are able to use their free time to appreciate the small beauty of life by taking a walk along the park. 9. ______ (fall) leaves in autumn is the most breathtaking view among the four seasons. 10. She called the customer service to return the______ (damage) goods s