处理量6万吨日城市生活污水处理厂初步设计.docxVIP

本科生毕业论文（设计） 处理量6万吨/日城市生活污水处理厂初步设计 the prelim inary desig n of Capacity of 60000 ton s/day city life sewagetreatme nt pla nt 学 号： 200910220220 姓 名： 范小丰 专业班级： 环境工程2班 指导老师： 梁华银 完成日期： 2013-5-25 材料科学与工程学院 I I 设计的主要任务是瑞金市污水处理厂的设计，设计近期规模为 60000mi7d , 远期为90000ni7d，根据瑞金市污水排放状况，结合该城市的实际情况和发展前 景，拟采用三沟式氧化沟工艺对该城市生活污水进行综合处理。 这种氧化沟的特 点是二沉池与曝气池合建，其中两沟交替作曝气区和沉淀区。这种系统简化了流 程，可以节省基建和运行费用，操作方便，氧化沟出水方便，溢流堰的启闭以及 曝气转刷的开动与停止都可以实现自动化控制。 本工艺采用交替式氧化沟，而三 沟合建T型氧化沟更能体现交替工作的优点，提高了出水水质效果，较 DE型氧 化沟要好。 该工艺不仅可达到去除BOD、COD、SS的目的,而且可以达到生物脱氮除磷 的目的.其突出的性能特点是占地面积少，基建费用底，操作简单，运行稳定， 易于维护管理，处理效果稳定可靠，出水水质好。 设计结果表明：污水处理厂处理后的出水达到《城镇污水处理厂污染物排放 标准》（GB18918-2002中的二级标准。 关键词：城市污水 三沟式氧化沟工艺 脱氮除磷 工艺设计 ii ii Abstract The ma in task of the desig n is the desig n of the sewage treatme nt pla nt in Ruiji n City, the design of the recent scale of 60000m /d, forward 90000 m / d, according to the situati on of Ruiji n City sewage discharge, comb ined with the actual situati on and development prospects of the city, the proposed three-groove typeoxidation ditch process the municipal sewage treatment. The oxidation ditch is characterized by sec on dary sedime ntati on tank and aerati on tank in buildi ng, for which the two alter nat ing ditch aerati on zone and settl ing zone. This system simplifies the process, you can save the in frastructure and operati ng costs, easy to operate, oxidati on ditch effluent convenient, the overflow weir opening and closing as well as aeration rotat ing brush start and stop automati on con trol can be achieved. The process uses alter nati ng oxidati on ditch, three cha nn el jo in tly built T-oxidatio n ditch to better reflect the adva ntagesof alter nate work to improve the water quality effects, better than DE oxidati on ditch. The process can not only achieve the removal of BOD CODcr, SS purposes, and can achieve the purpose of BNR its outsta nding performa nee characteristics are less area, infrastructure costs at the end, simple operation, stable operation, easy maintenance and managemen