课程名称先进材料导论.pdfVIP

课程名称：先进材料导论 总学时 ： 12 适用专业 ：化学、化学工程与工艺 先修课程 ：基础英语、材料科学 开课学期 ：6 教 材 ：《 The coming of material science 》 主编： Robert W.Cahn ， Pergamon Pub. 一、课程的性质、目标与任务 The Coming of Materials Science both covers the discipline of materials science, and draws an impressionistic map of the present state of the subject. The first chapter examines the emergence of the materials science concept, in both academe and industry. The second and third chapters delve back into the prehistory of materials science, examining the growth of such concepts as atoms, crystals and thermodynamics, and also examine the evolution of a number of neighbouring disciplines, to see what helpful parallels might emerge. The book contains numerous literature references. Many refer to the earliest key papers and books, while others are to sources, often books, offering a view of the present state of a topic. Early references are to the past but as the book continues, it brings the reader up to date with more recent sources. The author, Professor Robert Cahn FRS, has striven to be critical about the history of the discipline of materials science and to draw general conclusions about scientific practice from what he has discovered about the evolution of materials science. Further issues that the book highlights include: What is a scientific discipline? How do disciplines merge and differentiate? Can a discipline also be interdisciplinary? Is materials science a real discipline? A large range of themes is presented in the book and readers are invited to interact with the author if they reach alternative conclusions. This book is not just for reading and reference, but exists to stimulate thought and provoke discussion as well. 二、教学基本要求 学生学完本门课程之后，应达到以下基本要求： 1．进一步了解材料科学的学科内涵和学科主题的现状，了解材料科学发展的规律。 2．掌握材料定量描述、表征的方法 3．了解新型功能材料、聚合物、极