220KV变电站电气设计.doc

220KV变电站电气设计 青岛科技大学本科毕业设计（论文） PAGE 34 PAGE 33 220KV变电站电气设计 摘 要 在电力系统中变电站是非常重要的一部分，它承担着电压变送和接受的任，同时也起到分配电能和控制电能流向的重要作用。而随着我们国家经济的快速发展，电能的稳定、安全供应越来越重要，所以变电站的安全稳定运行也是至关重要的。本文以220KV变电站入手，结合技术经济指标和我国经济未来的发展，综合分析变电站各个部分设计方案，对变电站电气主接线进行最优设计的选择，为变电站选择变压器和其他电力设备，也在继电保护，防雷避雷，电气设备的选择及保护、短路电流水平等方面也进行了阐述，并提出了相关的优化措施。本设计的变电站将提高供电可靠性、增加规划的灵活性等特点。?力求能设计出一个安全稳定经济效益好的220KV变电站。 关键词：220KV变电站；电气设计；电压；电流；防雷避雷 THE ELECTRICAL DESIGN OF 220KV SUBSTATION ABSTRACT Substation in the power system is a very important part of it bears any voltage transmission and acceptance, but also play an important role in the distribution of power and control electric power flows. With the rapid development of our national economy, stable, secure supply of energy is becoming increasingly important, it is safe and stable operation of the substation is also essential. In this paper, 220KV substation, combining the future development of technical and economic indicators of our economy, a comprehensive analysis of the various parts of the design substation to the main substation electrical wiring optimal design choices, select transformers and other electrical equipment for the substation, but also relay protection, lightning lightning, selection and protection, short circuit current level of electrical equipment, etc. have also been elaborated and put forward relevant optimization measures. The design of the substation will improve reliability, increase the flexibility of planning and so on. Strive to design a safe and stable good economic 220KV substation. KEY WORDS:220KV substation; electrical design; voltage; current; mine lightning 目 录 15741 前言 1 11169 1.变电站工程概况 2 14317 1.1变电站原始资料 2 6348 2.电气主接线的设计 3 1816 2.1电气主接线的概述 3 25325 2.2电气主接线的设计原则 3 3827 2.3 220KV变电站电气主接线的选择 3 28995 3.主变压器的选择 6 26716 3.1变压器的概述 6 30056 3.2主变压器台数的选择 6 20975 3.3主变压器容量的选择 6 24904 3.4主变压器绕组相数的选择 6 29857 3.5主变压器绕组绕组数量和连接形式 7 9688 3.6主变压器调压方式的选择 7 545 3.7主变压器冷却方式的选择 7 18539 3.8主变压器最终选择 8 9037 4.电气部分短路计算 9 3037 4.1电力系