语言对比与翻译.pptxVIP

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语言对比与翻译.pptx

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翻;Course description;References:;Assessment;;Some quotations on contrastive study:; ;Necessity of Translation;翻译起源神话：《圣经·旧约》 ;公元前11世纪 :;我国有文字记载的最早的笔译始于战国时期 :;;Concept of Translation;Types of Translation;Types of Translation;The translator’s competence;Example of language contrast and translation;Example of language contrast and translation; ;Difference BetweenComparative Study and Contrastive Study;Please translate the following:;Please translate the following:;不要人云亦云。;Lacking inflection in the strict sense 缺少严格意义的形态变化老师们、同学们我的爸爸、你的妈妈认真的态度、认真地学习;病来如山倒，病去如抽丝。;Contrast Between English and Chinese;Chinese: left-extending, heavy-headed like a lion;English: right-extendingheavy-tailed like a peacock;Contrast Between English and Chinese;English: fixed point of sight（视点固定）;“I can lick you.” “No, you can’t.” “Yes, I can.” “No, you can’t.” “I can.” “you can’t.” “Can!” “Can’t!”;我要揍你。你敢！敢又怎么样？那你就试试吧！试试？哼，你等着瞧！等着瞧？我才不怕呢！不怕，好，那你休想逃走。谁逃了？来呀，你揍啊！;;Please compare:;Contrast Between English and Chinese;关于英汉语言的比喻;Chinese: bamboo-like sentence structure （竹式结构）;English: tree-like sentence structure （树式结构）;;;;;Contrast Between English and Chinese;英汉语言比喻对实践的价值;Look at the sentence structures of the two languages from another perspective:;Compare the sentence structures of the two languages :;Contrast Between English and Chinese;Chinese Order of Linguistic Elements汉语语序（1）Relatively fixed （相对固定）;Chinese Order of Linguistic Elements汉语语序（2）;Chinese Order of Linguistic Elements汉语语序（3）;Chinese Order of Linguistic Elements汉语语序（4）;English Order of Linguistic Elements英语语序;English Order of Linguistic Elements英语语序;Please compare:;Contrast Between English and Chinese;Contrast Between English and Chinese;Contrast Between English and Chinese;Contrast Between English and Chinese;Contrast Between English and Chinese;Contrast Between English and Chinese;Contrast Between English and Chinese; ;Contrast Between English and Chinese;Contrast Between English and Chinese;Contrast Betwe