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时间介词 (at, in ,on) 的用法与练习
1. at 指 表示 :
( 1) 的一点、 刻等。如:
They came home at sunrise( at noon, at midnight, at ten o ’ clock, at daybreak, at
dawn).
( 2) 短 的一段 。 可指某个 日或被 是一年中 志大事的日子。 如:
He went home at Christmas (at New Year, at the Spring Festival, at night).
in 指 表示:
1)在某个 的 (如世 、朝代、年、月、季 以及泛指的上午、下午或傍晚等)内。如:
in 2004, in March, in spring, in the morning, in the evening, etc
2)在一段 之后。一般情况下,用于将来 , 瞬 ,意 “在?? 以后 ”。如:
He will arrive in two hours.
延 性 , in 意 “在?? 以内 ”。如:
These products will be produced in a month.
注意:after 用于将来 也指一段 之后, 但其后的 是 “一点 ”,而不是 “一段 ”。如:
He will arrive after two o ’ clock.
on 指 表示:
( 1)具体的 日和一个特定的 ,如某日、某 日、星期几等。如:
On Christmas Day ( On May 4th ), there will be a celebration.
( 2)在某个特定的早晨、下午或晚上。如:
He arrived at 10 o ’ clock on the night of the 5th.
( 3)准 ,按 。如:
If the train should be on time, I should reach home before dark.
练 习
( ) 1. Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.
A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on
( ) 2.----There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is there? -----No. We can
have a game of table tennis.
A. on B. in C. out D. up
( ) 3. A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981.
A. in B. at C. on D. since
( ) 4. He suddenly returned____ a rainy night.
1
A. on B. at C. in D. during
( ) 5. My grandfather was born____Oct. 10, 1935.
A. on B. in C. at D. of
( ) 6. The train is starting___five minutes.
A. in B. at C. for D.still
( ) 7. Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.
A. on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on
( ) 8. Children wake up very early____the morning of Christmas Day.
A. in B. on C. for D. at
( ) 9 ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet.
A. In B. On C. At D. For
( ) 10 It happened to be very cold____ the morning of our sports meeting.
A. at B. on C. with D. of
( ) 11. Why did you get up so early ___ this morning.
A. on B. / C. at D. in
( ) 12. He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a
cold morning last year.
A. in; on B. on;
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