基础医学英语课件：Unit 15 cells.ppt

Unit 15 Cells Introduction energid [en?d??d] n. 活质体 eukaryotic [u?k?ri??t?k] 真核状态的 eukaryote [j?k?r???t] n. 真核细胞 prokaryotic [pr??k?r??t?k] 原核的 prokaryote [?pr??k?r??t] n. 原核细胞 Cell-cell interactions Cell adhesion proteins (Para. 3) 1. What is selective cell-cell adhesion? 2. What mediate selective cell-cell adhesion? transmembrane proteins(cell adhesion molecules) Four major groups selectins integrins immunoglobulin superfamily cadherins Cell adhesion proteins (Para. 4-8) 1. Functions of the four major cell adhesion molecules Tight junctions Functions of tight junctions Gap junctions Functions of gap junctions * * * * neuron columnar epethelial cells white blood cell red blood cell smooth muscle cells cell structure Golgi body rough endoplasmic reticulum cytoplasm mitochondrion nuclear membrane nucleus smooth endoplasmic reticulum plasma membrane ribosomes -ology form morphology polymorphism symbiotic a. symbiosis n. 共生，共栖 adhesion adhere vi. (to) adhesive a. phil- like hetero- different homo- same heterophilic heterosextual异性恋的 homosextual 同性恋的 side base basolateral cell-cell interactions transient stable interactions between cells of the immune system; interactions that direct white blood cells to sites of tissue inflammation play a key role in the organization of cells in tissues Functions selectins integrins Ig superfamily cadherin * *